javax.swing
Class InputVerifier

java.lang.Object sample code for java.lang.Object definition code for java.lang.Object 
  extended by javax.swing.InputVerifier

public abstract class InputVerifier
extends Object sample code for java.lang.Object definition code for java.lang.Object

The purpose of this class is to help clients support smooth focus navigation through GUIs with text fields. Such GUIs often need to ensure that the text entered by the user is valid (for example, that it's in the proper format) before allowing the user to navigate out of the text field. To do this, clients create a subclass of InputVerifier and, using JComponent's setInputVerifier method, attach an instance of their subclass to the JComponent whose input they want to validate. Before focus is transfered to another Swing component that requests it, the input verifier's shouldYieldFocus method is called. Focus is transfered only if that method returns true.

The following example has two text fields, with the first one expecting the string "pass" to be entered by the user. If that string is entered in the first text field, then the user can advance to the second text field either by clicking in it or by pressing TAB. However, if another string is entered in the first text field, then the user will be unable to transfer focus to the second text field.

 import java.awt.*;
 import java.util.*;
 import java.awt.event.*;
 import javax.swing.*;
 
 // This program demonstrates the use of the Swing InputVerifier class.
 // It creates two text fields; the first of the text fields expects the
 // string "pass" as input, and will allow focus to advance out of it
 // only after that string is typed in by the user.

 public class VerifierTest extends JFrame {
     public VerifierTest() {
         JTextField tf1 = new JTextField ("Type \"pass\" here");
           getContentPane().add (tf1, BorderLayout.NORTH);
           tf1.setInputVerifier(new PassVerifier());
 
           JTextField tf2 = new JTextField ("TextField2");
           getContentPane().add (tf2, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
 
           WindowListener l = new WindowAdapter() {
               public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) { 
                   System.exit(0); 
               }
           };
           addWindowListener(l);
     }
 
     class PassVerifier extends InputVerifier {
         public boolean verify(JComponent input) {
               JTextField tf = (JTextField) input;
               return "pass".equals(tf.getText());
         }
     }
 
     public static void main(String[] args) {
         Frame f = new VerifierTest();
           f.pack();
           f.setVisible(true);
     }
 }
 

Since:
1.3

Constructor Summary
InputVerifier sample code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.InputVerifier() definition code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.InputVerifier() ()
           
 
Method Summary
 boolean shouldYieldFocus sample code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.shouldYieldFocus(javax.swing.JComponent) definition code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.shouldYieldFocus(javax.swing.JComponent) (JComponent sample code for javax.swing.JComponent definition code for javax.swing.JComponent  input)
          Calls verify(input) to ensure that the input is valid.
abstract  boolean verify sample code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.verify(javax.swing.JComponent) definition code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.verify(javax.swing.JComponent) (JComponent sample code for javax.swing.JComponent definition code for javax.swing.JComponent  input)
          Checks whether the JComponent's input is valid.
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object sample code for java.lang.Object definition code for java.lang.Object
clone sample code for java.lang.Object.clone() definition code for java.lang.Object.clone() , equals sample code for java.lang.Object.equals(java.lang.Object) definition code for java.lang.Object.equals(java.lang.Object) , finalize sample code for java.lang.Object.finalize() definition code for java.lang.Object.finalize() , getClass sample code for java.lang.Object.getClass() definition code for java.lang.Object.getClass() , hashCode sample code for java.lang.Object.hashCode() definition code for java.lang.Object.hashCode() , notify sample code for java.lang.Object.notify() definition code for java.lang.Object.notify() , notifyAll sample code for java.lang.Object.notifyAll() definition code for java.lang.Object.notifyAll() , toString sample code for java.lang.Object.toString() definition code for java.lang.Object.toString() , wait sample code for java.lang.Object.wait() definition code for java.lang.Object.wait() , wait sample code for java.lang.Object.wait(long) definition code for java.lang.Object.wait(long) , wait sample code for java.lang.Object.wait(long, int) definition code for java.lang.Object.wait(long, int)
 

Constructor Detail

InputVerifier sample code for javax.swing.InputVerifier() definition code for javax.swing.InputVerifier()

public InputVerifier()
Method Detail

verify sample code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.verify(javax.swing.JComponent) definition code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.verify(javax.swing.JComponent)

public abstract boolean verify(JComponent sample code for javax.swing.JComponent definition code for javax.swing.JComponent  input)
Checks whether the JComponent's input is valid. This method should have no side effects. It returns a boolean indicating the status of the argument's input.

Parameters:
input - the JComponent to verify
Returns:
true when valid, false when invalid
See Also:
JComponent.setInputVerifier(javax.swing.InputVerifier) sample code for javax.swing.JComponent.setInputVerifier(javax.swing.InputVerifier) definition code for javax.swing.JComponent.setInputVerifier(javax.swing.InputVerifier) , JComponent.getInputVerifier() sample code for javax.swing.JComponent.getInputVerifier() definition code for javax.swing.JComponent.getInputVerifier()

shouldYieldFocus sample code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.shouldYieldFocus(javax.swing.JComponent) definition code for javax.swing.InputVerifier.shouldYieldFocus(javax.swing.JComponent)

public boolean shouldYieldFocus(JComponent sample code for javax.swing.JComponent definition code for javax.swing.JComponent  input)
Calls verify(input) to ensure that the input is valid. This method can have side effects. In particular, this method is called when the user attempts to advance focus out of the argument component into another Swing component in this window. If this method returns true, then the focus is transfered normally; if it returns false, then the focus remains in the argument component.

Parameters:
input - the JComponent to verify
Returns:
true when valid, false when invalid
See Also:
JComponent.setInputVerifier(javax.swing.InputVerifier) sample code for javax.swing.JComponent.setInputVerifier(javax.swing.InputVerifier) definition code for javax.swing.JComponent.setInputVerifier(javax.swing.InputVerifier) , JComponent.getInputVerifier() sample code for javax.swing.JComponent.getInputVerifier() definition code for javax.swing.JComponent.getInputVerifier()